Elements available for modeling electromagnetic phenomena are classified as follows:
Continuum:
Electrostatic |
Electric |
Magnetic |
Electromagnetic |
Infinite |
Source
Circuit
Contact
Use the following table to select an appropriate element for your application. For more details about the elements used for electromagnetic analyses, see the Low-Frequency Electromagnetic Analysis Guide.
Electrostatic | Degrees of Freedom |
Application |
PLANE121 -- Higher-order quadrilateral |
VOLT |
Charge-based static and time-harmonic quasistatic electric field analyses |
SOLID122 -- High-order hexahedral | ||
SOLID123 -- High-order tetrahedral | ||
Electric |
Degrees of Freedom |
Application |
PLANE230 -- Higher-order quadrilateral |
VOLT |
Current-based static, time-transient and time-harmonic quasistatic electric field analyses |
SOLID231 -- High-order hexahedral | ||
SOLID232 -- High-order tetrahedral | ||
Magnetic |
Degrees of Freedom |
Application |
SOLID96 -- Low-order hexahedral |
MAG |
Magnetostatic analysis |
Electromagnetic |
Degrees of Freedom |
Application |
PLANE233 -- Higher-order quadrilateral |
AZ, VOLT, EMF |
Static, transient or harmonic electromagnetic and stranded coil analyses |
SOLID236 -- Edge-based mixed-order hexahedral | ||
SOLID237 -- Edge-based mixed-order tetrahedral | ||
Infinite |
Degrees of Freedom |
Application |
AZ, VOLT |
Open boundary for an unbounded electric or magnetic field problem | |
MAG, AZ, VOLT | ||
Source |
Degrees of Freedom |
Application |
--- |
Current source primitive (coil, bar, arc) for magnetostatic analysis |
Circuit |
Degrees of Freedom |
Application |
VOLT, CURR |
Resistor, capacitor, inductor, current source, voltage source for a piezoelectric-circuit and charge-based transient and harmonic analyses | |
VOLT, CURR |
Resistor, capacitor, inductor, current source, voltage source, mutual inductor, controlled sources for a current-based static, transient and harmonic analyses | |
VOLT |
Diode for electric circuit analysis | |
Contact |
Degrees of Freedom |
Application |
CONTA171 -- 2-D lower-order surface-to-surface contact |
AZ, VOLT |
Electric and magnetic contact |
CONTA172 -- 2-D higher-order surface-to-surface contact | ||
CONTA173 -- 3-D lower-order surface-to-surface contact |
MAG, VOLT | |
CONTA174 -- 3-D higher-order surface-to-surface contact | ||
CONTA175 -- 2-D / 3-D node-to-surface contact |
AZ, MAG,VOLT |