CUTCONTROL

CUTCONTROL, Lab, VALUE, Option
Controls time-step cutback during a nonlinear solution.

Compatible Products: – | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | –

Lab

Specifies the criteria for causing a cutback. Valid labels are:

PLSLIMIT 

 — 

Maximum equivalent plastic strain allowed within a time-step (substep). If the calculated value exceeds VALUE, the program performs a cutback (bisection). Default: VALUE = 0.15 (15 percent)

If CUTCONTROL with Lab = PLSLIMIT is not issued, the minimum time step specified is reached, and the maximum plastic limit calculated from the solution exceeds 15 percent, the program generates a warning and continues the Newton iterations.

If CUTCONTROL with Lab = PLSLIMIT is issued, the minimum time step specified is reached, and the maximum plastic limit calculated exceeds the specified limit, the program generates an error and stops the Newton iterations.

CRPLIMIT 

 — 

Set values for calculating the maximum equivalent creep ratio allowed within a time step. If the calculated maximum creep ratio exceeds the defined creep ratio limit, the program performs a cutback.

VSLIMIT 

 — 

For viscoelastic materials, the maximum equivalent viscous strain increment allowed within a time step. If the calculated value exceeds VALUE, the program performs a cutback (bisection). If VALUE is unspecified, the program does not check the equivalent viscous strain increment.

DPPLMT 

 — 

Set the maximum pore-pressure increment allowed within a time step. If the calculated maximum increment exceeds the specified limit, the program performs a cutback. This option has no default and is valid for coupled structural-pore-fluid-diffusion Analysis analysis only.

DSPLIMIT 

 — 

Maximum incremental displacement within the solution field in a time step (substep). If the maximum calculated value exceeds VALUE, the program performs a cutback (bisection). Default: VALUE = 1.0 x 107

NPOINT 

 — 

Number of points in a cycle for a second order dynamic equation, used to control automatic time stepping. If the number of solution points per cycle is less than VALUE, the program performs a cutback in time step size. Default: VALUE = 13 (linear analysis) or 5 (nonlinear analysis). A larger number of points yields a more accurate solution but also increases the solution run time.

This option works well for linear problems. For nonlinear analyses, other factors such as contact status changes and solution convergence rate can overwrite NPOINT. (See Automatic Time Stepping in the Mechanical APDL Theory Reference for more information about automatic time stepping.)

NOITERPREDICT 

 — 

If VALUE = 0 (default), the program predicts the number of iterations for nonlinear convergence and performs a cutback earlier than the number of iterations specified via the NEQIT command. This is the recommended option.

If VALUE = 1, the solution iterates (if nonconvergent) to NEQIT number of iterations before a cutback is invoked. It is sometimes useful for poorly-convergent problems, but rarely needed in general.

Bisection is also controlled by contact status change, plasticity or creep strain limit, and other factors. If any of these factors occur, bisection still occurs, regardless of the NOITERPREDICT setting.

CUTBACKFACTOR 

 — 

Changes the cutback value for bisection. Default = 0.5, where 0 < VALUE < 1. This option is active only when AUTOTS,ON.

VALUE

Numeric value for the specified cutback criterion. For Lab = CRPLIMIT, VALUE is the creep criteria for the creep ratio limit.

Option

Type of creep analysis. Valid for Lab = CRPLIMIT only.

IMPRATIO 

 — 

Set the maximum creep ratio value for implicit creep. Default = 0.0 (no creep limit control). Any positive value is valid.

EXPRATIO  

 — 

Set the maximum creep ratio value for explicit creep. Default = 0.1. Any positive value up to 0.25 is valid.

STSLIMIT  

 — 

Stress threshold for calculating the creep ratio. For integration points with effective stress below this threshold, the creep ratio does not cause cutback. Default = 0.0. Any positive value is valid.

STNLIMIT  

 — 

Elastic strain threshold for calculating the creep ratio. For integration points with effective elastic strain below this threshold, the creep ratio does not cause cutback. Default = 0.0. Any positive value is valid.

Notes

A cutback is a method for automatically reducing the step size when either the solution error is too large or the solution encounters convergence difficulties during a nonlinear analysis.

If a convergence failure occurs, the program reduces the time step interval to a fraction of its previous size and automatically continues the solution from the last successfully converged time step. If the reduced time step again fails to converge, the program again reduces the time step size and proceeds with the solution. This process continues until convergence is achieved or the minimum specified time step value is reached.

For creep analysis, the cutback procedure is similar; the process continues until the minimum specified time step size is reached. However, if the creep ratio limit is exceeded, the program issues a warning but continues the substep until the analysis is complete. In this case, convergence is achieved but the creep ratio criteria is not satisfied.

The CRPLIM command is functionally equivalent to Lab = CRPLIMIT with options IMPRATIO and EXPRATIO

Menu Paths

Main Menu>Preprocessor>Loads>Analysis Type>Sol'n Controls>Nonlinear
Main Menu>Preprocessor>Loads>Load Step Opts>Nonlinear>Cutback Control
Main Menu>Solution>Analysis Type>Sol'n Controls>Nonlinear
Main Menu>Solution>Load Step Opts>Nonlinear>Cutback Control

Release 18.2 - © ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved.