MP, Lab
, MAT
, C0
, C1
, C2
, C3
, C4
Defines a linear material property as a constant or a
function of temperature.
Lab
Valid material property label. Applicable labels are listed under "Material Properties" in the input table for each element type in the Element Reference.
ALPD | — | Mass matrix multiplier for damping. |
ALPX | — | Secant coefficients of thermal expansion (also ALPY, ALPZ). |
BETD | — | Stiffness matrix multiplier for damping. Note: If used in an explicit dynamic analysis, the value corresponds to the percentage of damping in the high frequency domain. For example, 0.1 roughly corresponds to 10% damping in the high frequency domain. |
BETX | — | Coefficient of diffusion expansion (also BETY, BETZ) |
BVIS | — | Bulk viscosity |
C | — | Specific heat |
CREF | — | Reference concentration (may not be temperature dependent) |
CSAT | — | Saturated concentration |
CTEX | — | Instantaneous coefficients of thermal expansion (also CTEY, CTEZ) |
CVH | — | Heat coefficient at constant volume per unit of mass |
DENS | — | Mass density. |
DMPR | — | Constant structural damping coefficient in harmonic analysis
(full and QRDAMP mode-superposition). Damping ratio in non-QRDAMP mode-superposition
analysis. As a constant structural damping coefficient, it is also supported in transient
analyses (full and QRDAMP mode-superposition) when an average excitation frequency is
specified ( |
DXX | — | Diffusivity coefficients (also DYY, DZZ) |
EMIS | — | Emissivity. |
ENTH | — | Enthalpy. |
EX | — | Elastic moduli (also EY, EZ) |
GXY | — | Shear moduli (also GYZ, GXZ) |
HF | — | Convection or film coefficient |
KXX | — | Thermal conductivities (also KYY, KZZ) |
LSST | — | Electric loss tangent |
LSSM | — | Magnetic loss tangent |
MGXX | — | Magnetic coercive forces (also MGYY, MGZZ) |
MURX | — | Magnetic relative permeabilities (also MURY, MURZ) |
MU | — | Coefficient of friction |
NUXY | — | Minor Poisson's ratios (also NUYZ, NUXZ) (NUXY = νyx, as described in Stress-Strain Relationships in the Mechanical APDL Theory Reference) |
PERX | — | Electric relative permittivities (also PERY, PERZ) |
PRXY | — | Major Poisson's ratios (also PRYZ, PRXZ) (PRXY = νxy, as described in Stress-Strain Relationships in the Mechanical APDL Theory Reference) |
QRATE | — | Heat generation rate for thermal mass element MASS71. Fraction of plastic work converted to heat (Taylor-Quinney coefficient) for coupled-field elements PLANE222, PLANE223, SOLID226, and SOLID227. |
REFT | — | Reference temperature. Must be defined as a constant; C1 through C4 are ignored. |
RH | — | Hall Coefficient. |
RSVX | — | Electrical resistivities (also RSVY, RSVZ). |
SBKX | — | Seebeck coefficients (also SBKY, SBKZ). |
SONC | — | Sonic velocity. |
THSX | — | Thermal strain (also THSY, THSZ). |
VISC | — | Viscosity. |
MAT
Material reference number to be associated with the elements (defaults to the current MAT setting [MAT]).
C0
Material property value, or if a property-versus-temperature
polynomial is being defined, the constant term in the polynomial. C0
can also be a table name (%tabname
%); if C0
is a table name, C1
through C4
are ignored.
C1
, C2
, C3
, C4
Coefficients of the linear, quadratic, cubic, and quartic terms, respectively, in the property-versus-temperature polynomial. Leave blank (or set to zero) for a constant material property.
MP defines a linear material property as a constant or in terms of a fourth order polynomial as a function of temperature. (See the TB command for nonlinear material property input.) Linear material properties typically require a single substep for solution, whereas nonlinear material properties require multiple substeps.
If the constants C1 - C4 are input, the polynomial
Property =
C0
+C1
(T) +C2
(T)2 +C3
(T)3 +C4
(T)4
is evaluated at discrete temperature points with linear interpolation between points (that is, a piecewise linear representation) and a constant-valued extrapolation beyond the extreme points. First-order properties use two discrete points (±9999°). The MPTEMP or MPTGEN commands must be used for second and higher order properties to define appropriate temperature steps. To ensure that the number of temperatures defined via the MPTEMP and MPTGEN commands is minimally sufficient for a reasonable representation of the curve, ANSYS generates an error message if the number is less than N, and a warning message if the number is less than 2N. The value N represents the highest coefficient used; for example, if C3 is nonzero and C4 is zero, a cubic curve is being used which is defined using 4 coefficients so that N = 4.
A polynomial input is not valid in an explicit dynamic analysis
or for Lab
= ALPD and BETD. C1, C2, C3,
and C4 are ignored.
Some elements (for example, FLUID116)
support tabular input for material properties. Use the *DIM command to create
the table of property values as a function of the independent variables. Then input this table
name (C0
= %tabname
%) when defining the
property via the MP command. Tabular material properties are calculated before
the first iteration (that is, using initial values [IC]). For a list of
elements that support tabular material properties and associated primary variables, see Defining Materials Using TABLE Type Array Parameters in the Mechanical APDL Basic Analysis Guide.
When defining a reference temperature (MP,REFT), you can convert temperature-dependent secant coefficients of thermal expansion (SCTE) data from the definition temperature to the reference temperature. To do so, issue the MPAMOD command.
This command is also valid in SOLUTION.
Command Option Lab | Available Products |
ALPD | – | – | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
ALPX | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
ALPY | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
ALPZ | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
BETD | – | – | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
BETX | – | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
BETY | – | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
BETZ | – | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
BVIS | – | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | – |
CREF | – | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
CSAT | – | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
DXX | – | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
DYY | – | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
DZZ | – | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
C | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
CTEX | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
CTEY | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
CTEZ | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
CVH | – | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | – |
DENS | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
DMPR | – | – | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
EMIS | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
ENTH | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
EX | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
EY | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
EZ | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
GXY | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
GXZ | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
GYZ | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
HF | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
KXX | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
KYY | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
KZZ | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
LSSM | – | – | – | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | – |
LSST | – | – | – | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | – |
MGXX | – | – | – | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
MGYY | – | – | – | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
MGZZ | – | – | – | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
MU | – | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
MURX | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
MURY | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
MURZ | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
NUXY | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
NUXZ | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
NUYZ | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
PERX | – | – | – | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
PERY | – | – | – | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
PERZ | – | – | – | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
PRXY | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
PRXZ | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
PRYZ | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
QRAT | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
REFT | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
RH | – | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
RSVX | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
RSVY | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
RSVZ | DesSpc | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
SBKX | – | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | – |
SBKY | – | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | – |
SBKZ | – | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | – |
SONC | – | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
THSX | – | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
THSY | – | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
THSZ | – | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |
VISC | – | Pro | Premium | Enterprise | Ent PP | Ent Solver | DYNA |